Family Law Basics in Illinois: What Chicagoland Families Should Know

Illinois family law has its own terms and procedures, and knowing the basics can make an unfamiliar process feel more manageable. This general overview covers key concepts for Chicagoland families. It is not legal advice.

Key terms Illinois uses

Illinois no longer uses the word custody. Instead, it refers to parental responsibilities, meaning decision-making, and parenting time, meaning the schedule with each parent. Divorce is called a dissolution of marriage.

Divorce and dissolution

Illinois is a no-fault divorce state, meaning a spouse does not have to prove wrongdoing. Cases typically address dividing property and debts, parenting arrangements, child support, and sometimes spousal maintenance.

Child support and parenting

• Parenting plans set out time and decision-making responsibilities

• Child support is generally based on both parents' incomes

• Decisions about children center on their best interests

• Agreements reached by parents are often preferred to a contested hearing

How an attorney helps

A family law attorney can translate the process into plain language, prepare filings, negotiate agreements, and help you understand realistic outcomes for your situation.

Considering your next step

Every family is different, and learning the basics is a reasonable start. For a specific matter in the Chicagoland area, a qualified attorney can review the details and explain your options.

Disclaimer: This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change and every situation is different, so please consult a licensed attorney about your specific circumstances before taking action.